The State
Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) determined the first temporary
reimbursement for a highly innovative medicinal product (HIMP) at the lower
reimbursement rate under JUHR2.
When
determining reimbursement for the medicinal product, the Institute proceeded in
accordance with Section 39d(9) of the Public Health Insurance Act by
comparing the reimbursement amount calculated using the standard method (based
on price references) with reimbursement amounts previously established for the
same medicinal product in other administrative proceedings and applying the
lower amount.
Section 39d(9)
of the Public Health Insurance Act states:
“Where
proceedings are conducted to determine temporary reimbursement for a medicinal
product that is already reimbursed under another therapeutic indication through
public health insurance on the basis of a decision issued by the Institute
pursuant to Section 39h, the Institute shall determine the temporary
reimbursement amount at no more than the reimbursement amount established by
the Institute's decision pursuant to Section 39h.This shall
not apply where such a medicinal product has been included, by a decision of
the Institute pursuant to Section 39h, in a reference group or another group of
essentially therapeutically interchangeable medicinal products that already
includes other medicinal products. Where
another highly innovative medicinal product has also been granted temporary
reimbursement and the available evidence demonstrates that it has similar
clinical use and comparable or closely similar efficacy and safety, the
Institute shall determine the temporary reimbursement amount for the medicinal
product under assessment at no more than the temporary reimbursement amount
established for the highly innovative medicinal product with similar clinical
use and comparable or closely similar efficacy and safety, taking into account
differences in dosage and pack size.”
In applying the
above provision, the Institute verified whether the medicinal products were
already reimbursed within the public health insurance system and identified
their applicable reimbursement amounts. It found that, in addition to the
higher JUHR1 reimbursement amount, a lower JUHR2 reimbursement amount was also
in effect. As the
applicable JUHR2 reimbursement amounts for the individual product codes were
lower than those newly calculated on the basis of price references, the
Institute determined reimbursement at the amounts previously established in
proceedings concerning temporary reimbursement of the HIMP for another
indication.
The application
of Section 39d(9) of the Public Health Insurance Act ensured that the newly
determined temporary reimbursement amount for the indication under assessment
did not exceed the previously established, valid and enforceable temporary
reimbursement amount for the same medicinal product in another indication.
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A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
Slovakia has adopted a major
amendment to Act No. 363/2011 Coll., on the Scope and Conditions of
Reimbursement of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Dietary Foods under
Public Health Insurance, introducing significant changes to reimbursement
rules, among other areas. The main provisions of the amendment will take effect
on 1 November 2026, while the related implementing decrees will not enter into
force before 1 December 2026.
The following article highlights
selected changes introduced by this legislative amendment.
QALY Thresholds and Clinical
Criteria
The amendment introduces standard
and increased cost-effectiveness thresholds per QALY, with the increased
threshold applying to orphan, innovative and paediatric medicinal products.
Even if a medicinal product does
not meet the GDP-based requirements, it may still exceptionally be included in
the reimbursement system (in the case of orphan drugs, paediatric indications,
innovative treatments or medicinal products for serious diseases), provided
that strict clinical criteria are met.
Managed Entry Agreements
(MEAs) and Applicants' Financial Obligations
Concluding a Managed Entry
Agreement (MEA) is mandatory for the inclusion of a medicinal product in the
reimbursement system if its expected budget impact exceeds EUR 1,500,000 over
12 months or if the product is included under a threshold exemption.
The agreement must cover at least
three reference periods (36 months) and include obligations for the marketing
authorisation holder if the annual reimbursement cap is exceeded or if a
conditional marketing authorisation ceases to be valid. The marketing authorisation
holder must bear the costs of continuing treatment if it unilaterally
terminates the agreement or if the medicinal product is removed from the
reimbursement list due to failure to meet the applicable conditions.
Price Caps and the Entry of
Generics and Biosimilars
The proposed officially
determined price must not exceed the arithmetic mean of the three lowest prices
in EU Member States. For the first generic or
biosimilar medicinal product, mandatory price reductions (percentage discounts)
from the lowest applicable prices are established.
Existing decisions on special
price regulation will expire on 31 December 2026, and prices will be adjusted
to the European reference price level unless an application for a price
adjustment under the new rules has been submitted.
Procedural Rules and
Distribution Regulation
All submissions must be made
exclusively through an electronic portal.
The Ministry of Health will be
authorised to prevent the export of a reimbursed medicinal product if there is
a risk of a critical shortage on the Slovak market.
The main provisions of the
amendment will take effect on 1 November 2026. However, deferred effective
dates apply to certain related pricing and reimbursement mechanisms. Additional implementing
regulations are currently undergoing public consultation. These address, among
other matters, the detailed calculation of the applicable multiple of gross
domestic product (GDP) used to determine the cost-effectiveness threshold for
an assessed medicinal product, as well as the requirements for pharmacoeconomic
evaluations of medicinal products. Their adoption can be expected in the coming
period.
The new rules introduce
changes to pricing and reimbursement requirements for medicinal products in
Slovakia. If you are planning to enter the Slovak market or need support with
pharmacoeconomic analyses and reimbursement submissions, we will be happy to assist
you. Please do not hesitate to contact
us.
Slovakia is continuing to amend its legislative framework governing the reimbursement of medicinal products and medical devices under the public health insurance system. The first changes will take...
The Ministry of
Health (MoH) dismissed an appeal against a decision to discontinue proceedings
concerning the determination of the maximum price and the amount and conditions
of permanent reimbursement due to failure to pay the outstanding balance of administrative
expenses.The appellant had paid the amount corresponding to the fee for an
assessment without a comprehensive evaluation, whereas the State Institute for
Drug Control (the Institute) required payment of the higher fee applicable to a
comprehensive expert assessment. During the appeal proceedings, the MoH
addressed several objections raised by the appellant.
The appellant
argued that the Institute had failed to demonstrate that the conditions for
applying the higher fee for a comprehensive expert assessment had been met.
According to the MoH, the scope of the assessment must be determined
prospectively at the beginning of the proceedings. In the case of a medicinal
product with a new pharmaceutical form and intermittent dosing, entering the
reimbursement system for the first time, the need for a comprehensive clinical
assessment could not be ruled out.
The appellant
further claimed that following the submission of additional documentation and
the narrowing of its reimbursement request (acceptance of the reference group
framework, withdrawal of the request for a reimbursement bonus, and reduction
of the proposed reimbursement amount), a comprehensive assessment was no longer
necessary. The MoH stated that even after these changes, the Institute was
still required to independently assess key clinical parameters, including
therapeutic interchangeability and dosing safety, to determine the product's
inclusion in the reference group. Such an evaluation met the criteria for a
comprehensive assessment.
The appellant
also pointed to changes in the schedule of fees for administrative expenses
during the proceedings. However, according to the MoH, the applicable fee is
determined by the regulations in force when the payment obligation arises, i.e.
on the date the application is submitted.
Finally, the
appellant argued that failure to pay the outstanding balance did not constitute
a material deficiency in the application and that discontinuing the proceedings
was disproportionate. According to the MoH, proof of payment of the legally
prescribed fee is a mandatory requirement of the application, without which the
proceedings cannot continue. The Institute had also provided the appellant with
the necessary assistance and sufficient time to remedy the deficiency. The MoH
therefore found no procedural error on the part of the Institute.
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A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
In proceedings
concerning the determination of the price and reimbursement of a medicinal
product intended for immunisation, the State Institute for Drug Control (the
Institute) clarified its approach to handling information submitted as trade
secrets to substantiate foreign price references.
The Institute
stated that:
to demonstrate the actual manufacturer's price
in a reference country, supporting documents relating to the relevant period
are generally submitted, primarily invoices or other similarly reliable
evidence. Where such evidence is accepted and its content has been submitted as
a trade secret, the Institute takes the substantiated price into account
when determining the price and reimbursement, to the extent necessary to
justify its approach and conclusions, and removes the price used from trade
secret protection.
Where the marketing authorisation holder intends
to demonstrate only a different margin, for example by submitting a
declaration from a third party (such as a distributor) specifying an amount to
be deducted from the identified price, the entire declaration may be
designated as a trade secret.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
In
administrative proceedings concerning changes to the amount and conditions of
reimbursement, the State Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) assessed an
extension and modification of the reimbursement conditions for an oncology
medicinal product.
Before the
third assessment report was issued, the applicant submitted risk-sharing
agreements to the Institute. Although these agreements reduced the overall
budget impact on the public health insurance system, they did not reduce the
actual treatment costs sufficiently to meet the cost-effectiveness
criteria. The resulting incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) exceeded
the acceptable threshold of CZK 1.2 million per quality-adjusted life year
(QALY). Consequently, in its third assessment report, the Institute concluded
that the cost-effectiveness requirement had not been met and proposed not to
grant reimbursement in subsequent lines of treatment.
In response to
this conclusion, however, new cost-limitation agreements (pricing
agreements ensuring cost-effectiveness) were negotiated and concluded with
health insurance funds. Following the submission of these agreements, the
financial requirements were addressed, resulting in a positive fourth
assessment report recommending that reimbursement be granted.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The State
Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) discontinued reimbursement for
specific variants of a medicinal product from the allergen group following an
application by the manufacturer. As part of the
proceedings, the Institute assessed market availability and the public
interest. The analysis confirmed that discontinuing reimbursement would not
put patients at risk, as fully adequate therapeutic alternatives for
the treatment of allergies are available within the relevant therapeutic group.
In assessing
treatment availability and the public interest in connection with the
discontinuation of reimbursement, the Institute considered the following:
1. Statutory
assessment criteria The Institute may
decide to discontinue the amount and conditions of reimbursement if a medicinal
product has not been supplied to the Czech market for more than 12 months and,
at the same time, the discontinuation of reimbursement is not contrary to
the public interest in ensuring access to effective and safe healthcare. Where
the application is submitted by the marketing authorisation holder, the
condition requiring the product to have been absent from the market for 12
months does not have to be met; however, the assessment of the public interest
remains essential.
2. Assessment
of market availability The Institute
examined actual supplies of the medicinal products to the market over the
preceding 12 months. For two of the three product codes, supplies to the
market had been recorded during this period.
3. Therapeutic
alternatives and ensuring access to care The key argument
supporting the conclusion that access to reimbursed healthcare would not be
jeopardised was the availability of alternatives within the same reference
group. The Institute confirmed that other reimbursed medicinal products were
available to patients. In view of this therapeutic
substitutability, the Institute concluded that discontinuing reimbursement
would not affect patients’ access to effective and safe healthcare.
4. Public
interest Based on the
availability of therapeutic alternatives described above, the Institute
concluded that the discontinuation of reimbursement was not contrary to the
public interest.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The State
Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) received an application from the
General Health Insurance Company of the Czech Republic (VZP) for a change in
the amount and conditions of reimbursement from public health insurance for
selected orphan medicinal products, based on the following statutory provision: “In the
event of a significant change in the price references of an orphan
medicinal product, the Institute shall, upon application by a health insurance
fund, initiate proceedings pursuant to Section 39i to change the amount and
conditions of reimbursement of the orphan medicinal product.” This provision
has been effective since 1 January 2026 following the amendment to the Act.
VZP’s
application specified price references indicating a change in the price
references and, consequently, a change in the reimbursement amount. The Institute
subsequently issued a decision in the proceedings changing the reimbursement of
the medicinal product concerned. During the
proceedings, price references were identified that could potentially support
the conclusion that a significant change in price references had occurred.
However, in its decision, the Institute did not address whether it actually
considered the identified change in price references to be significant, nor did
it indicate the percentage change in price references that would be required
for a change to be considered significant. Although the
Institute granted VZP’s application in full, VZP appealed against the decision
after it had been issued in order to withdraw its application in its entirety.
Following the withdrawal of the application, the proceedings were discontinued.
The Institute addressed
the interpretation of the term “significant change in price references” in
another proceeding concerning a change in the reimbursement of an orphan
medicinal product on the same grounds. A party to the proceedings argued that,
according to the explanatory memorandum, a significant change in price
references should be in the range of tens of percent, which was not the case in
the proceedings concerned, and that the Institute had failed to address whether
or not a significant change in price references had occurred. The Institute
stated that the term “significant change in price references” is not defined
by law and that the law does not require the Institute to define this
term in abstract terms beyond the wording of the Act. Although the
Institute acknowledged the reference to the explanatory memorandum, it
emphasised that the explanatory memorandum is not a legally binding document
for decision-making purposes and cannot substitute for the law. According to
the Institute, the fact that the explanatory memorandum mentioned a potential
decrease in the range of tens of percent does not mean that only a price
reduction of such magnitude can constitute grounds for initiating proceedings. The Institute
also pointed out that proceedings in the event of a significant change in price
references are initiated upon application by a health insurance fund.
According to the Institute, it is the health insurance fund that, by submitting
its application, implies that the change in price references in the
particular case is sufficiently relevant to warrant consideration by the
Institute in administrative proceedings.
The Institute
entirely refrained from assessing whether the statutory condition of a
significant change in price references had been met, even though this condition
is essential for the initiation of the proceedings.
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At Pharmeca, we help you navigate the complex landscape of
pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The General Health Insurance Fund of the Czech Republic
(VZP) has published a new Methodology for the Managed Entry of Innovations,
Version 1.0, effective from 21 September 2026. Its aim is to establish a
uniform and structured process for assessing innovations for which their
clinical or system-level value, safety, economic impact, operational
feasibility and an appropriate pathway for potential future funding or
reimbursement need to be evaluated.
The process is intended primarily for:
medical
devices and equipment-based technologies with a digital component,
software
as a medical device,
digital
health technologies,
telemedicine
and remote monitoring,
AI
and algorithmic tools with a clinical or operational impact.
Proposals may be prepared primarily by:
manufacturers
and suppliers of health technologies,
research
and academic institutions,
consortia
comprising multiple entities, where applicable.
VZP accepts innovation proposals through two pathways:
Continuous submission of innovations with exceptional
benefits VZP has already launched continuous submission of proposals
for innovations with a significant impact on the economic efficiency of the
public health insurance system. A key requirement is a demonstrable reduction in direct
public health insurance costs ofat least 5% within one year compared with
the current situation, while maintaining or improving clinical outcomes,
safety, accessibility and quality of healthcare. The savings must be supported by an economic analysis
conducted using the Budget Impact Analysis (BIA) methodology.
Thematic calls In addition to continuous submission, VZP will also launch
calls focusing on specific areas corresponding to its strategic priorities and
healthcare policy. The areas specified include, in particular, oncological and
cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and related metabolic diseases, and
neurodegenerative diseases. Submission of proposals will generally be open for a period
of three months, after which proposals submitted under the respective call will
be assessed together.
What will VZP assess?
The scope of the assessment will depend on the nature and
risk associated with the particular innovation. The assessment will focus
primarily on clinical value and safety, value for patients, economic impact,
impact on the organisation of care, regulatory, data and security readiness,
and the ability to measure the outcomes of the innovation.
The process may result in direct inclusion in the
reimbursement system, conditional entry, pilot testing, or rejection of the
proposal. In the case of pilot testing or temporary reimbursement, the
target population, measurable indicators (KPIs), data sources, financial
framework and rules for continuation or termination, among other aspects,
should be defined in advance.
The managed entry of innovations does not replace
statutory pricing and reimbursement procedures, regulatory approval or
conformity assessment, nor does it establish an automatic entitlement to
reimbursement.
Description of the process according to the VZP website:
The State
Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) initiated ex officio proceedings
to change the maximum price of an orphan medicinal product pursuant to
Section 39da(10) of Act No. 48/1997 Coll., on Public Health Insurance.
According to the provision in force on the date the proceedings were initiated: “No later
than 3 years from the date on which the decision establishing the amount and
conditions of reimbursement of an orphan medicinal product becomes enforceable,
the Institute shall initiate ex officio administrative proceedings to change
the maximum price pursuant to Section 39i. Sections 39l and 39p shall apply
mutatis mutandis.”
The marketing
authorisation holder (MAH) argued that the proceedings should not have been
initiated “automatically”, but only “where necessary”. According
to the MAH, the Institute should have assessed whether the proceedings served a
meaningful purpose and would result in actual savings; otherwise, the
proceedings should have been discontinued. The Institute
stated that the law imposes an unconditional obligation to initiate
proceedings to change the maximum price within 3 years of the date on which the
orphan reimbursement decision becomes enforceable. According to the
Institute, the condition “where necessary” does not apply to the
initiation of proceedings to change the maximum price of an orphan medicinal
product itself. In this case, the three-year requirement for initiating the
proceedings was therefore met.
The MAH further
argued that the statutory requirement of annual savings of CZK 30 million,
applicable to the review proceedings referred to in Section 39da(10), had not
been demonstrated. In the MAH’s view, the Institute should have demonstrated
the expected savings to the public health insurance system; without doing so,
the proceedings were unlawful or not subject to proper review. The Institute
maintained that demonstrating such savings is not a statutory requirement
for this type of proceeding. The requirement that the relevant provisions
apply mutatis mutandis does not mean that the conditions governing the
initiation of a reimbursement review are transferred to these individual
proceedings concerning a change in the maximum price of an orphan medicinal
product. The purpose of these proceedings is not to generate reimbursement
savings, but to change the maximum price.
The MAH also
argued that the maximum price of the medicinal product concerned had already
been changed previously and that there was therefore no justification for
further ex officio proceedings. The Institute
stated that the earlier proceedings cannot be regarded as fulfilling the
obligation under Section 39da(10), as the law requires these specific
proceedings to be initiated no later than 3 years after the orphan
reimbursement decision becomes enforceable, irrespective of whether another
change in the maximum price has taken place in the meantime.
The Institute
rejected all the objections and issued a decision in the matter, against which
the MAH filed an appeal.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
Access to reimbursement for
orphan medicinal products is subject to specific legislative procedures.
However, the procedural pathway chosen by the marketing authorisation holder
(MAH) fundamentally determines which criteria will be assessed when evaluating
clinical benefit and economic effectiveness. This is illustrated by a
comparison of two administrative proceedings concerning the same medicinal
product in the same indication. Despite this, the regulator reached different
conclusions regarding the choice of comparator, which in clinical practice is
primarily reimbursed through individual approval by a health insurance fund’s
reviewing physician under Section 16 of the Public Health Insurance Act.
Success in the “Orphan”
Pathway, Failure in the “Standard” Pathway In the earlier proceedings
specifically designed for orphan medicinal products (Section 39da), a
comparator reimbursed under Section 16 was considered relevant. However, when the same MAH
subsequently sought permanent reimbursement for the same medicinal product
through the standard reimbursement procedure, different rules applied.
According to the State Institute for Drug Control (the Institute), a medicinal
product reimbursed under Section 16 cannot be used as a legally relevant
comparator in this type of proceeding. This approach was subsequently upheld by
the Ministry of Health.
The main reason given was that
a medicinal product reimbursed under Section 16 is not considered “reimbursed”
in the context of usual therapeutic practice, as such reimbursement is limited
to exceptional, individual cases. By contrast, in the “orphan”
proceedings, the medicinal product reimbursed under Section 16 was accepted as
an appropriate comparator for demonstrating cost-effectiveness and thus became
a necessary element in establishing eligibility for reimbursement.
In its decision, the Ministry emphasised that the acceptance
of a comparator reimbursed under Section 16 in the previous “orphan”
proceedings does not establish a right to use the same comparator in standard
reimbursement proceedings, where the results of the cost-effectiveness analysis
are a key factor in the reimbursement decision.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
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need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The Czech Ministry
of Health (MoH) annulled a decision issued in an abbreviated reimbursement
review and referred the case back to the State Institute for Drug Control (the
Institute), as the Institute had failed to include in the administrative
proceedings all medicinal products that were therapeutically interchangeable at
the time the proceedings were initiated, as well as their marketing
authorisation holders. The Institute
justified its approach by stating that it had excluded medicinal products
containing an active substance that had not yet undergone a full reimbursement
review and therefore, in its view, could not be subject to an abbreviated
review.
However, the MoH
found this approach to be unlawful, pointing out that an abbreviated review is
conducted as joint proceedings covering all medicinal products included in the
relevant reference or pseudo-reference group. The medicinal product concerned
had been included in the relevant pseudo-reference group (albeit through
individual proceedings) and had been reimbursed from public health insurance
since 1 May 2023, i.e. for more than a year before the reviewed proceedings
were initiated. It therefore demonstrably met the statutory requirement of
inclusion in the group, and the Institute should have initiated the proceedings
in respect of that product as well.
The MoH further
referred to a provision of the Act that expressly permits an abbreviated review
to be initiated and conducted in respect of medicinal products for which
reimbursement proceedings are simultaneously ongoing – and which, logically,
have therefore not undergone any previous reimbursement review. If an
abbreviated review may include a medicinal product whose inclusion in the
relevant group is only anticipated, it must, all the more so, include a product
that has already been validly and finally included in that group.
The MoH also
criticised a degree of inconsistency in the Institute’s approach. On the one
hand, the Institute denied that administrative proceedings could be initiated
and conducted in respect of the medicinal product concerned, while on the other
hand treating that same product as a reference medicinal product. Although the
MoH did not generally rule out the possibility that such a situation could
arise in practice and, under certain circumstances, be consistent with the
applicable legislation, it concluded that this was not the case here.
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A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The Methodology sets out the procedures for including new
ZUM in the VZP Medical Devices Reimbursement Catalogue, making changes to
devices already included in the Catalogue, and increasing their price and
reimbursement.
A new version 3.0 takes effect on 1 September 2026,
introducing a major change in the assessment of innovative ZUM.
The previous distinction between moderate and substantial
innovation has been replaced by three pathways: medical device innovation
bonus, expert assessment of innovation, and economic and clinical assessment
(HTA).
📈 Medical Device
Innovation Bonus
A simplified pathway for ZUM where the clinical benefit can
be demonstrated by meeting predefined clinical criteria. If at least one of
these criteria is met, a 15% bonus may be granted compared with the
reference comparator or group of reference comparators. The criteria include,
for example, improvement in a clinically relevant outcome, shorter
hospitalisation or recovery time, or a reduced risk of reoperation or reimplantation.
🔎 Expert Assessment of
Innovation
This pathway is intended for ZUM providing a relevant
clinical, safety or organisational benefit where a full economic and clinical
assessment is not required. The assessment focuses in particular on clinical
effectiveness, safety, quality of evidence, organisational benefits,
implementation requirements, and the expected budget impact. A budget impact
analysis (BIA) must be included in the submission.
📊 Economic and
Clinical Assessment (HTA)
The most comprehensive pathway applies to innovative ZUM
with a significant impact on the public health insurance system or where it is
necessary to assess whether the additional costs are proportionate to the
claimed clinical benefit. The assessment covers clinical benefits, safety,
cost-effectiveness and budget impact. This pathway is also subject to the VZP
ČR Methodology for the Economic and Clinical Assessment of Medical Devices.
The Methodology also addresses, among other matters, maximum
assessment timelines for selected procedures, the possibility of increasing
prices and reimbursement in accordance with the applicable Price Regulation,
and the possibility of suspending the assessment process in order to obtain
expert opinions.
Do you need assistance with preparing the documentation
for the establishment of the price and reimbursement of your medical
device by VZP? Do not hesitate to contact us.
Pharmeca a.s. has extensive experience, including in the
field of economic and clinical assessment (HTA). This expertise enables us to
support you in preparing a complete documentation package for the assessment of
your medical device.
Our knowledge, your opportunity.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
VZP has published a new methodology governing the inclusion, changes, and increases in the price and reimbursement of separately charged materials (ZUM) within its Reimbursement Catalogue.
The first assessment reports
have been issued in proceedings concerning immunological medicinal products
conducted under the new rules introduced by the amendment to the Public Health
Insurance Act.
As part of these proceedings,
the importance of vaccination was assessed from several key perspectives:
Societal and social benefits –
the assessment considered not only the impact of vaccination on reducing the
number of infections, but also, for example, the deterioration in children’s
school performance associated with illness and protection against permanent
functional impairment, which in adult patients may affect independence, family
life and overall quality of life.
Economic benefits – the
assessment focused on direct costs, including savings resulting from a reduced
need for treatment and a lower burden on healthcare facilities, as well as
indirect costs, such as loss of household income, productivity losses and reduced
government expenditure on sickness benefits, disability pensions and similar
social benefits.
In these specific cases, prevention through vaccination was
found to be a more economically favourable strategy than the subsequent
treatment of complicated cases of disease.
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Pharmeca a.s.? Feel free to contact us.
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pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The Ministry of Health (MoH) rejected an application to reopen the proceedings.
The applicant argued that, following the conclusion of the original reimbursement review, previously unknown facts had emerged—namely data on the supply and consumption of medicinal products and their market shares. According to the applicant, these data called into question, or even ruled out, the correctness of the established usual daily therapeutic dose (UDTD).
According to the MoH, data on the supply and consumption of medicinal products are known to the State Institute for Drug Control (the Institute) through its official activities and are published by the Institute on a monthly basis. The applicant could therefore have had access to these data already during the original proceedings. Moreover, specific documents containing data on the consumption of the medicinal products concerned in 2022 had formed part of the case file throughout the original reimbursement review. The statutory requirement of “previously unknown facts” was therefore not met.
The MoH further stated that potentially higher consumption of certain strengths of the medicinal products is not decisive for determining the UDTD. Other factors are key to determining the UDTD, including WHO recommendations, the SmPC, scientific literature and clinical guidelines, all of which had been duly assessed in the original proceedings. The applicant’s submission could therefore not have resulted in a different conclusion on the matter.
The MoH therefore rejected the application to reopen the proceedings and did not permit the proceedings to be reopened.
Are you interested in reading regular commentaries on decisions by
Pharmeca a.s.? Feel free to contact us.
At Pharmeca, we help you navigate the complex landscape of
pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
In an abbreviated
reimbursement review triggered by the market entry of the first similar
medicinal product (generic), the State Institute for Drug Control (the
Institute) reduced the base reimbursement for a group of medicinal products
stimulating platelet production following the launch of the first generic
product. One of the
parties to the proceedings, the marketing authorisation holder of a
medicinal product included in the same group but containing a different active
substance than the newly introduced first similar medicinal product, challenged
the therapeutic interchangeability of the individual active substances. The
party submitted new scientific evidence and raised objections regarding safety.
However, the Institute rejected these arguments, referring to previous
administrative proceedings and the legislation governing abbreviated
reimbursement reviews.
In its response,
the Institute stated that the purpose of an abbreviated review is not to
reassess the therapeutic interchangeability of medicinal products. That issue
is addressed within full reimbursement reviews. In the present proceedings, the
Institute relied on conclusions that had already become final in previous full
reimbursement reviews and individual administrative proceedings.
According to the
Institute, the purpose of an abbreviated review under the Act is to ensure a swift
procedure, avoiding extensive scientific debate with the parties in order to
achieve timely savings for the public health insurance system.
Its role is
limited to recalculating reimbursement levels on the basis of the current
external price reference.
Are you interested in reading regular commentaries on decisions by
Pharmeca a.s.? Feel free to contact us.
At Pharmeca, we help you navigate the complex landscape of
pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.
The Public Health Insurance Act
establishes a reimbursement cap applicable where the State Institute for Drug
Control (the Institute) decides on temporary reimbursementfor a new
therapeutic indication of a highly innovative medicinal product (VILP)
that already has permanent reimbursement established for another indication. The newly established temporary
reimbursement may not exceed the existing reimbursement granted for that
medicinal product. An exception applies where the product has been assigned to
a reference group containing other therapeutically interchangeable medicinal
products.
According to Section 39d(9) of
the Public Health Insurance Act: “Where proceedings are conducted
to establish temporary reimbursement for a medicinal product that is already
reimbursed from public health insurance in another therapeutic indication
pursuant to a decision of the Institute under Section 39h, the Institute shall
establish temporary reimbursement at an amount not exceeding the reimbursement
determined by that decision under Section 39h. This shall not apply where,
pursuant to a decision under Section 39h, the medicinal product has been
assigned to a reference group or another group of essentially therapeutically
interchangeable medicinal products that already includes other medicinal
products. Where temporary reimbursement has also been established for another
highly innovative medicinal product and the available evidence demonstrates
that it has comparable clinical use and comparable or similar efficacy and
safety, the Institute shall establish temporary reimbursement for the assessed
medicinal product at an amount not exceeding the temporary reimbursement granted
to the highly innovative medicinal product with comparable clinical use and
comparable or similar efficacy and safety, taking into account differences in
dosage and pack size.”
The Institute verifies compliance
with this statutory reimbursement cap in each proceeding concerning
temporary reimbursement. In one such proceeding, where the reimbursement
proposed by the applicant was equal to the permanent reimbursement already
established for another indication, the Institute granted reimbursement in line
with the applicant’s proposal.
Are you interested in reading regular commentaries on decisions by
Pharmeca a.s.? Feel free to contact us.
At Pharmeca, we help you navigate the complex landscape of
pharmaceutical and medical device information. We also offer flexible services
that can be tailored to your needs at any time.
Our market position and experience allow us to support you whenever you
need expert guidance.
A continuously
updated overview of decisions issued by SÚKL and the Ministry of Health in the field
of pricing and reimbursement is available on the Pharmeca a.s. website.
The English translation was prepared using the latest available ChatGPT model.